Side Effects of iPill: Know Before You Take It

The iPill is often seen as a quick fix. Many women use it after unprotected sex. But while it works to prevent pregnancy, it doesn’t come without risks. The side effects of ipill can vary. Some are mild, while others may feel concerning.

This emergency pill is not meant for regular use. It’s designed for rare situations when no other birth control was used or something went wrong. But many still misuse it. That’s why understanding what it does to your body is important.

This article explains what iPill is, how it works, and what you might feel afterward. It also clears up common concerns about fertility, periods, and mental health after taking it.

What Is the iPill?

What Is the iPill?

The iPill is an emergency contraceptive tablet. It needs to be taken after unprotected intercourse or a contraceptive failure. The i-pill is meant to be a backup method and not a primary source of contraception. 

It acts by preventing or delaying ovulation: that is, preventing the egg from being released from the ovary. No egg means no chance for sperm to cause pregnancy. However, once fertilization happens, the pill can’t stop it.

It must be taken within 72 hours after sex. But the sooner, the better. It’s not an abortion pill and won’t affect an existing pregnancy.

How iPill Works Inside the Body?

A man-made hormone called levonorgestrel is present in the iPill. This type of hormone is a synthetic version of progesterone, which helps in controlling ovulation. This pill delays or in some cases blocks ovulation in the body to protect it from having the ovum released.

Should the egg fail to be released and there is no chance for fertilization, then thickening the cervical mucus makes it harder for the egg and sperm to meet since it acts as a barrier for the sperm to “swim” through to reach the egg.

However, the iPill will not work if fertilization or implantation has already occurred. It’s most effective when taken early.

How Effective Is It?

The effectiveness of iPill depends heavily on when it is taken. Taking it within the first 24 hours offers the highest chance of preventing pregnancy. Beyond that, its effectiveness drops.

Here’s a quick table to understand how timing matters:

Time After Unprotected SexEffectiveness (%)
Within 24 hours95%
25 to 48 hours85%
49 to 72 hours58% or less

This shows how time-sensitive the pill is. If taken late, it might not work as intended.

Common Side Effects of iPill

Like any medication, iPill has side effects. Some are mild, while others can cause discomfort for a few days. These reactions are due to the sudden hormone shift in your body.

The side effects of ipill often include nausea, vomiting, headache, and abdominal pain. Some women experience breast tenderness or feel tired. You may also feel dizzy or irritable for a short while.

These effects usually fade in 24 to 48 hours. But if they persist or feel severe, it’s best to consult a doctor.

How It Affects Your Menstrual Cycle?

One of the most noticeable ipill side effects is how it affects your period. Emergency pills can change the timing, flow, and symptoms of your next menstrual cycle.

You may get your period earlier or later than usual. The flow might be heavier or lighter. In some cases, women notice spotting or cramps between cycles.

These changes happen because your hormones are temporarily disrupted. Most of the time, things return to normal by your next cycle.

Side Effects of iPill on Periods

Taking iPill often leads to irregular periods. Your cycle may become unpredictable. For instance, your period could arrive two weeks early or a few days late.

The flow might feel different. Some women bleed more than usual. Others might not bleed much at all. Cramps can feel stronger, and fatigue may follow.

This is because the iPill forces your body into a hormonal shift. This confuses the natural rhythm of your cycle, leading to unusual patterns. It’s common but should not happen often.

Can It Affect Future Pregnancy?

One of the biggest concerns is whether iPill can make it harder to get pregnant later. The good news is no—it cannot. The side effects of ipill do not include long-term fertility damage. It only delays ovulation for that cycle. After that, your body returns to normal.

If you’re trying to conceive later, using the pill once or twice won’t make a difference. But taking it frequently can cause hormonal imbalance, making it harder to track your cycle.

Does It Affect Mental Health?

Many women report mood changes after taking iPill. These are real. The hormone surge can cause anxiety, sadness, or even mild depression in some users.

The ipill tablet may also bring mood swings. You might feel normal one moment and suddenly irritated the next. This isn’t dangerous but can be emotionally exhausting.

These symptoms typically pass after a few days. If they don’t, or if they feel extreme, it’s wise to talk to a professional.

What Happens If You Vomit?

If you vomit within two hours of taking the iPill, your body may not absorb the medication. That means the pill might not work.

In such a case, it’s safe to take another ipill tablet. Make sure you do this only if vomiting happened soon after taking the pill. Otherwise, there’s no need to repeat the dose.

Also, drink water and eat something light. If vomiting continues, consult a doctor.

Age Limits for Taking iPill

Doctors recommend iPill for women between the ages of 25 and 45. Younger women, especially teens, should avoid it unless advised by a healthcare provider. This is because their reproductive systems are still developing. Frequent hormonal disruption during this time can lead to long-term issues.

Here’s a helpful table for clarity:

Age GroupiPill Use Recommendation
Under 18Not advised
18–24Use with caution
25–45Safe for emergencies
45+Consult a doctor before use

Using the pill outside the safe age group should only be done after medical guidance.

Can I Take Two Pills?

Many believe two pills work better. But that’s not true. Taking more than one does not increase effectiveness.

A single ipill tablet is enough to do the job. More pills mean higher hormone levels, which may increase the side effects of ipill.

Only repeat the dose if you vomit within two hours. Otherwise, never take more than one per incident.

How Often Can You Take iPill?

iPill is not meant for frequent use. Using it more than once a month can mess with your hormones and increase risks.

Below is a table to help you understand the limits:

Usage FrequencySafety Level
Once a monthAcceptable
Twice a monthRisky
Weekly useUnsafe
Daily useDangerous

If you’re sexually active often, consider more reliable birth control methods. iPill is for emergencies only.

Can I Tell If It Worked?

You won’t know right away. The only real way to confirm is to wait for your next period. If it arrives on time or within a few days, the pill worked.

If your period is delayed by more than a week, take a pregnancy test. This is the best way to know for sure.

No emergency contraceptive is 100% effective. But most work if taken correctly.

Does It Change Vaginal Discharge?

After taking iPill, some women notice changes in discharge. It may become thicker, stickier, or change color. Some report a mild odor.

This is usually temporary. It’s caused by the hormone in the pill. If you notice discomfort, itching, or foul smell, consult a doctor. These could be signs of infection unrelated to iPill.

Better Alternatives to iPill

If you often need emergency contraception, it’s time to switch to a safer option. Regular methods are better for long-term health.

Here’s a comparison table of other methods:

MethodDurationHormonal?Reliable?
Daily pillDailyYesHigh
Copper IUD5–10 yearsNoVery High
Monthly shot1 monthYesHigh
CondomsEvery timeNoModerate

Choose what suits your lifestyle. Don’t rely on emergency options too often.

Conclusion: Think Twice Before Taking It

The side effects of ipill are real. From period changes to mood swings and nausea, your body feels the impact. While the pill works in emergencies, it should not be used often.

It’s not a regular method. It’s a last resort. Use it responsibly, and consider safer alternatives for everyday protection. If you ever feel unsure, consult a doctor.

Understanding the side effects of ipill can help you make better decisions about your health, your cycle, and your future.

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