It is normal to feel intimidated or nervous whenever you hear about surgery. However, surgeries are crucial in addressing various conditions, including gynecologic cancers. If you are a candidate suspicious about gynecologic cancer, it is high time you seek medical checkups. To detect gynecologic cancers early, people benefit from different treatments of gynecologic cancers Gilbert. Common gynecologic cancers, including ovarian, vulvar, cervical, uterine, vaginal, and fallopian cancer, can lead to the inability to become pregnant. Below is a list of the common standard surgical procedures for gynecologic cancers.
Omentectomy
It comprises the removal of the entire or partial part of the omentum, a fold of fatty tissue in the abdomen surrounding the large intestine and stomach. In most cases, the surgery is more effective when combined with other treatments like hysterectomy and salpingo-oophorectomy. You are eligible for this surgery if your ovarian cancer has spread into the omentum. Besides, your surgeon may prescribe omentectomy if your cancer is more likely to spread from the ovaries to the stomach and other organs.
Staging Surgery
This surgery evaluates how far cancer has spread in the body. It can help in staging these gynecologic cancers, including stages I through IV. Normally, the number of stages increases with larger cancers, the one that has spread to lymph nodes and/or metastasized. The main objective of staging surgery is to give an accurate stage to create a treatment plan and remove maximum cancer.
Radical Hysterectomy
Radical hysterectomy is versatile as a surgeon can use it to treat several cancers, including cervical and ovarian cancer. During the surgery, your surgeon removes the cervix, uterus, and some parts of the vagina and parametrium. The surgeon may remove the fallopian tubes, ovaries, and surrounding lymph nodes if needed. Even though the surgery does not interfere with how your sexual functions, it ends a woman’s ability to be pregnant.
Lymph Node Removal
This surgical process removes one or more lymph nodes. Your healthcare provider may prescribe this procedure if you are detected with cancer. Moreover, it helps to evaluate how much cancer has spread or decreases the possibility of cancer returning. In most cases, many kinds of cancer spread through the lymphatic system, increasing the risk of cancer spreading to these nodes.
Unilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy
This procedure involves surgical removal of one ovary and fallopian situated on one side and share the same common blood supply. A surgeon may prescribe it if you have cancer, ovarian cysts, abscesses, and benign tumors. It may be prescribed if you have breast cancer, which reduces the number of hormones that estrogens develop, slowing the growth rate of cancer.
Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy
Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy is applied to remove both fallopian tubes and ovaries. If you are more vulnerable to ovarian cancer or cyst, your surgeon may recommend this surgery. After the surgery, you will stop getting your monthly periods and be unable to be pregnant. Besides, you may experience normal signs and symptoms of menopause, such as hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal dryness. If you are in the menopause phase, you might experience these symptoms too.
Gynecologic cancers can be harmful if untreated as they lead to undesirable issues, including the inability to conceive and death. Therefore, if you are yet to go for screening or treatment, it is high time to seek assistance from a certified clinic. Arizona Center for Cancer Care offers specialized care led by experienced specialists. The center is readily available as it has offices across Arizona, including Gilbert, Mesa, Phoenix, Sun City, Peoria, and Avondale. Call or request an appointment online today.